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Frank Tolley Interview
7th May 2025

A Remarkable Story from Our Resident, Frank Tolley

At Richmond Villages Wood Norton, we’re privileged to be home to many incredible individuals, including our resident Frank Tolley.

Last week, in honour of VE Day, Frank was interviewed by the BBC to reflect on his time serving in the Royal Air Force during the Second World War. When he was in his 20’s, Frank flew Lancaster bombers, this took immense courage and resilience.

In a heartfelt moment during the interview and BBC clip, Frank shared a powerful poem he wrote about his wartime experiences:

Fifty years after World War Two, my eldest Grandson enquired of the part I then played and what did I think about killing people? Replying to this I recalled,

‘In 1940, I joined the RAF, not for a laugh, nor for fun, but because war had begun.

For one who dared, I was scared, hoped I would not die…’

Later in a Lancaster Bomber, looking down for the Target Markers. There! To Port, the Target’s lit. Skipper and Engineer see it too.

And the Aircraft’s course is altered by 10 degrees. I call, ‘Open Bomb Doors’ and report, ‘Still too far to Starboard: Left-left; Left – left and again Left – left. Keep it steady now. Steady. Steady.’

With target under Bomb Sight’s cross. So, ‘pear-switch’ Pressed, Bombs all go.

There! Below it’s all aglow.

When I call ‘Close Bomb Doors’ all the crew seems more composed. When Navigator directs Skipper, ‘Change course, compass 3.20 degrees.’

Now we’re returning to base.

Will a fighter give chase? Will there be more Flak?

All Crew hope, maybe pray – we will again see Lincoln Cathedral when night becomes day.

No thought or prayer for those we’ve killed – UNTIL MUCH LATER. Only that another operation has been fulfilled.

Then at last, the war is over. And a thankful feeling that life is now a ‘Bed of Clover’ and I am proud to have become a Father.

But now for UNTIL MUCH LATER! Thoughts return of Targets bombed and wondering how many children, how many mothers did we kill? In our participation to eliminate the Nazi ill.



His words capture not only the fear and uncertainty of life during the war, but also the bravery of a generation who fought for our country. We are incredibly proud to celebrate Frank and his extraordinary service. His story is a reminder of the sacrifices made and his strength.